Digital Operational Resilience Act (DORA)

🇭🇺Digital Operational Resilience Act in Hungary

A comprehensive guide to Digital Operational Resilience Act compliance for organisations operating in Hungary. Understand local enforcement, the national data protection authority, key focus areas, and notable enforcement actions.

About Digital Operational Resilience Act

The EU regulation establishing a comprehensive framework for digital operational resilience in the financial sector, covering ICT risk management, incident reporting, testing, and third-party risk.

Effective: 17 January 2025Max penalty: €5,000,000 for entities; €500,000 for individuals or 2% of total annual worldwide turnover for critical ICT third-party providers
Full Digital Operational Resilience Act overview

Digital Operational Resilience Act Enforcement in Hungary

Hungary's NAIH oversees both data protection and freedom of information, reflecting the dual mandate common in central European DPAs. Hungary implemented the GDPR through Act CXII of 2011 on Informational Self-Determination and Freedom of Information (as amended). The NAIH has been active in enforcing data breach notification obligations, direct marketing compliance, and workplace data protection. Hungary has been scrutinised by the EU regarding the independence of its DPA, with the CJEU ruling in 2014 that Hungary violated EU law by prematurely terminating the previous data protection commissioner's mandate. The NAIH has since worked to assert its independence and increase enforcement activity. Hungary sets the age of digital consent at 16.

Data Protection Authority

Nemzeti Adatvédelmi és Információszabadság Hatóság (NAIH)

Key Enforcement Focus Areas in Hungary

  • Workplace data protection and employee monitoring
  • Data breach notification enforcement
  • Direct marketing compliance
  • Freedom of information and transparency
  • Telecommunications sector data processing

Notable Enforcement Actions in Hungary

Yettel Hungary (formerly Telenor)

€1,740,000(2023)

Processing customer data for profiling and targeted marketing without adequate consent

Digi Távközlési és Szolgáltató Kft.

€277,000(2020)

Data breach exposing personal data of hundreds of thousands of customers from an unprotected database

Magyar Telekom Nyrt.

€360,000(2022)

Excessive data retention and failure to delete customer data after contract termination

Budapest Bank Zrt.

€250,000(2021)

Failure to properly implement data subject access request procedures within GDPR timelines

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Disclaimer: The information on this page is for educational purposes and does not constitute legal advice. For specific compliance guidance, consult a qualified legal professional in your jurisdiction.

Other Regulations Affecting Hungary